Paul Kagame |
UNDER the steely rule of President Paul Kagame, Rwanda has pretty much had things its own way for the past 20 years.
With
feisty Israel as a role model, the US as chief patron and most European
countries, led by Britain, as friends and funders, Mr Kagame has allies
where it matters. In charge since the end of the 1994 genocide, he has
turned the tiny African state into a modern Sparta whose economic
management is as widely admired as its disciplined army.
But
judging by the scraps of evidence which South Africa has made available
to the public, he seems to have pushed his luck this time.
The
issue at stake — the latest chapter in an alleged campaign by Mr Kagame
to permanently silence his exiled opponents — is so sensitive that South
African officials have refused to speak on the record ever since last
week’s reported raid by would-be assassins on the Johannesburg residence
of Rwanda’s former army chief, Kayumba Nyamwasa.
He has survived
an earlier assassination attempt, unlike another one-time Kagame
loyalist, former intelligence chief Patrick Karegeya, who was found dead
in Sandton in January.
South Africa kicked out three Rwandese
diplomats last week and Kigali reacted, Israeli-style, by expelling six
South Africans. Pretoria could impose further penalties, knowing there
is broad international consent that Mr Kagame has gone too far. He was
forced to back down last year in the Democratic Republic of Congo after a
pro-Rwanda militia was crushed by a United Nations force bolstered by a
stronger mandate and South African military muscle. That marked the end
of the pretence of cordial relations with Mr Zuma.
Patently, the
Kagame government is feeling the pressure from the inside as well — from
stalwarts of the mainly Tutsi group who helped him to defeat the Hutu
extremists responsible for the genocide.
Mr Kagame is an
extraordinary man but he appears to have fallen victim to a common
ailment in African presidencies — overstaying one’s welcome.
Mr
Kagame has fought his way out of tougher corners than this damaging row
with South Africa. But sending hitmen abroad, if that is what he did,
smacks of desperation. The tawdry business may eclipse the international
events on April 7 marking the 20th anniversary of the start of the
genocide.
bdlive.co.za
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