Tanzania: On a safari, animals and people are the riches of a poor nation

Fire was the last thing we expected on an African safari, but that's what we found when we arrived earlier this year in northern Tanzania for a long-anticipated safari. We stayed vigilant during our two-week trip, but the animals appeared unfazed. In time, so were we. We saw firsthand new grass within days of the passing of the fire enticing wildebeest, zebras, impalas and gazelles to return. Our hosts reminded us that the fires foster new growth for some of the country's most treasured grazers that, in turn, help stimulate the flow of tourism dollars, so needed in a country where 36% of the population lives in poverty. That contrasts with scenes of breathtaking beauty. Here is some of what we saw. 

Tanzania
( Steve Stroud / Los Angeles Times )
The guide behind the wheel of our Land Cruiser waits for a break in the flames blocking the passage back to our lodge in the Serengeti National Park in north Tanzania

We splurged by having our own driver and naturalist, and it was well worth it. That allowed us to switch from one side to another of our off-road vehicle, the "Green Monster," for spectacular viewing. Leaving the relatively safe confines of the Land Cruiser is ill-advised in t
There was no trouble spotting the zebra or any other form of wildlife in the Ngorongoro Crater, which has one of the densest concentrations of animals in Africa


Zebras
Near and in the Tarangire National Park, wildlife is also plentiful. This is where we started our trip, and zebras challenging one another in a playful fight were the first animals we spotted

Lion
And scoring! A pride of seven lions feasted on the first kill we witnessed on our safari. The meager remains of the zebra fed the hyenas and vultures that came later. The Masai, tribal cattle and sheep herders, populate this part of Tanzania and know well the eating habits of the lions. For instance, a well-fed lion will be satiated for three or so days after a hearty meal.

Lion
We saw amu lions on this trip -- sleeping, playing, lumbering along -- but nothing was as exciting as watching a hungry beast on the prowl for its next meal.

Elephants
While most species of animals -- and tourists -- keep a sharp lookout for lions, elephants show little concern for anything but their young. The entire herd is involved in protecting and caring for a baby elephant. But the elephant's worst nightmare is not of the four-legged variety. Poaching for tusks in this area is not the problem it is in Kenya, but nevertheless, does happen


Tarangire Treetops camp
We felt some guilt referring to this as a safari. Although our accommodations were "tents" -- some in treetops, others slightly elevated for views -- they were by no means of the "roughing it" variety. We had to be coaxed out of our first treetop lodge in Tarangire, fearing we would never again find anything as wonderful. This 57,000-acre conservation area is dotted with giant baobab trees. At the Tarangire Treetops camp, the tree's limbs protruded through the canvas walls and thatched roofs. But even in this luxury, a visitor can't forget the danger that lurks: Access to the veranda surrounding the treehouse is by ladder, leading to a trap door that is closed at night to prevent unwanted wildlife from straying inside.


Masai youth
Many of the employees of the lodges are Masai, who do everything from waking up in the predawn hours to light the wood-burning water heaters for a morning shower, to accompanying jittery travelers (always with a weapon and flashlight in hand) to get them to dinner safely. And most of the population outside these idyllic lodges live in the harsh environments of the Masai villages. Boys as young as 5, carrying nothing but a spear and knife, start herding goats and later advance to watching over cattle, which is a main source of income for the tribes



Masai market
The Masai weekly markets are a must. Some money may change hands but barter may be more likely. Most Masai still dress in layers of brightly colored plaid and stripes and wear tire treads for shoes.

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